Devon Energy Corp (DVN)
Market price: $51.27
3 valuation methods
- EV / Revenue: $25.64 to $63.36 (midpoint $38.21)
- P / B: $59.18 to $91.64 (midpoint $67.64)
- DCF (FCFF): $115.70 to $184.19 (midpoint $142.89)
What today’s price implies
This model grows free cash flow at the company's own recent rate of 25.0% a year for 3 years, then eases it down over the next 7 years to 2.5% — the rate a mature economy grows at, which is the standard ceiling for a perpetuity. For this DCF to equal today's price instead, free cash flow would have to grow 0.6% a year over that first 3-year period. That is the market's assumption, not ours.
How each method works
EV / Revenue: $25.64 to $63.36 (midpoint $38.21)
Values the whole business at a peer multiple of sales — used when earnings are thin, volatile, or not yet meaningful, so revenue is the most reliable yardstick.
- How it’s calculated
- We multiply the company's last-twelve-month revenue by the range of EV/Revenue multiples its peer group trades at, subtract net debt and any minority interests or preferred stock ranking ahead of common shareholders, and divide by shares outstanding for a per-share range.
- Why it fits this industry
- When profits are thin, volatile, or still to come, revenue is the most dependable figure a company reports — this method values the business on the scale of what it actually sells.
- Reading this bar
- The bar is the per-share value range this method implies: a conservative low, a central estimate, and an optimistic high. If the current price sits below the bar, the market is pricing the shares below what this method's inputs suggest; if it sits above, the market is pricing them higher. No single bar is a verdict — methods disagree for good reasons, so read the whole field together. A pound of revenue is worth more at a high margin than a low one, so the peer group here is narrowed to companies earning a similar margin wherever enough of them exist. Where too few do, the bar falls back to the wider group and is the bluntest of the multiples — weigh it alongside the earnings-based bars.
EV / Revenue = (1.94/2.63/4.01)× revenue 19,963,000,000 ≈ 38,641,579,050.41/52,464,086,021.73/80,137,238,425.57 (enterprise_value); enterprise_value -> per share: equity (28,203,579,050.41/42,026,086,021.73/69,699,238,425.57) / 1,100,000,000 shares [EV bridge: minus net debt 10,438,000,000]
P / B: $59.18 to $91.64 (midpoint $67.64)
Values the stock at a peer multiple of its book (net asset) value — most meaningful for asset-heavy and financial companies whose balance sheet drives value.
- How it’s calculated
- We take book value per share (total assets minus total liabilities, from the latest balance sheet, divided by shares outstanding) and multiply it by the range of price-to-book multiples the peer group trades at.
- Why it fits this industry
- Where the balance sheet is the business — lenders, insurers, asset-heavy operators — the price the market pays for a dollar of net assets is a natural yardstick.
- Reading this bar
- The bar is the per-share value range this method implies: a conservative low, a central estimate, and an optimistic high. If the current price sits below the bar, the market is pricing the shares below what this method's inputs suggest; if it sits above, the market is pricing them higher. No single bar is a verdict — methods disagree for good reasons, so read the whole field together. Asset-light companies (brands, software) legitimately trade far above book value, so for them a P/B bar well below the price is usually structure, not signal.
P / B = (1.56/1.78/2.41)× book_value_per_share 37.95 ≈ 59.18/67.64/91.64 (per_share)
DCF (FCFF): $115.70 to $184.19 (midpoint $142.89)
Discounts the company's projected free cash flows back to today at its cost of capital — an intrinsic value built from the company's own reported figures rather than peer multiples or analyst forecasts, with capital spending charged at its three-year average share of revenue.
- How it’s calculated
- We project the company's free cash flow — operating profit after tax, plus depreciation, minus investment in equipment and working capital — forward over ten years in three stages: three years at the growth it has actually achieved over its last five financial years, a seven-year glide down towards a long-run rate, and that rate for ever after. Each year is discounted back to today at the company's weighted cost of capital. The low and high ends discount at slightly higher and lower rates. Capital spending is charged at its average share of revenue over the last three financial years, not at the latest year alone, and the figures panel shows those three years so the assumption is visible. Beyond the projection, where growth has settled to the long-run rate, investment is sized to that rate and to the return the company earns on capital rather than carried over from the years it was still expanding — a company growing 2.5% for ever does not keep spending like one growing at its current pace.
- Why it fits this industry
- This is the one bar built entirely from the company's own fundamentals — no peer comparison at all — so it anchors the field with an intrinsic, assumptions-driven estimate. It also uses only what the company has already reported: no analyst forecasts go into it, which is why it can differ sharply from published estimates built on projected earnings.
- Reading this bar
- The bar is the per-share value range this method implies: a conservative low, a central estimate, and an optimistic high. If the current price sits below the bar, the market is pricing the shares below what this method's inputs suggest; if it sits above, the market is pricing them higher. No single bar is a verdict — methods disagree for good reasons, so read the whole field together. DCF is sensitive to its assumptions: small changes in growth or discount rate move the answer a lot, which is what the wide low-high spread reflects. The largest single assumption is capital spending. A company whose spending has risen steeply — building factories, data centres or networks — is charged that heavier spending across the ten projected years, while the revenue it is meant to produce is not assumed, only what the company has already grown. That combination places this bar below the market price for many companies in a heavy investment phase, and the three years in the figures panel show how far the company's spending has moved.
- What it assumes about the future
- This model grows free cash flow at the company's own recent rate of 25.0% a year for 3 years, then eases it down over the next 7 years to 2.5% — the rate a mature economy grows at, which is the standard ceiling for a perpetuity. For this DCF to equal today's price instead, free cash flow would have to grow 0.6% a year over that first 3-year period. That is the market's assumption, not ours.
DCF (FCFF): base FCFF 3,498,949,658.09 grown at 25.00% a year for 3y, then eased to 2.50% over 7y and held there, discounted at WACC 7.40%±1.00% => EV 137,712,124,304/167,618,254,240/213,043,543,407 [growth ceiling applied: this company's own recent revenue growth was 28.90% a year, held to 25.00% for the explicit period] [capex 3-yr average margin 23.10% (FY2023 25.40%, FY2024 22.90%, FY2025 20.90%) x revenue 19,963,000,000 = 4,605,746,723.57]; enterprise_value -> per share: equity (127,274,124,303.74/157,180,254,239.58/202,605,543,407.43) / 1,100,000,000 shares [EV bridge: minus net debt 10,438,000,000]
4 methods not shown
- EV / EBITDA: overlay rule suppressed the 'ebitda_based' category for this company
- EV / Gross Profit: gross_profit unavailable — cannot form EV / Gross Profit
- P / E: overlay rule suppressed the 'earnings_based' category for this company
- EV / EBITDAX: overlay rule suppressed the 'ebitda_based' category for this company
Pre-profit company — earnings-based methods not meaningful.