Laird Superfood, Inc. (LSF)

Market price: $2.69

2 valuation methods

How each method works

EV / Gross Profit: $0.00 to $8.81 (midpoint $2.18)

Values the business at a peer multiple of gross profit — useful where reported operating costs vary a lot across peers but gross economics are comparable.

How it’s calculated
We take last-twelve-month gross profit (revenue minus the direct cost of the goods or services sold), multiply it by the peer range of EV/Gross-Profit multiples, subtract net debt and any minority interests or preferred stock ranking ahead of common shareholders, and divide by shares outstanding.
Why it fits this industry
Gross profit sits between revenue and operating earnings: it credits the margin a company's products earn while ignoring overhead and investment choices that legitimately differ across peers.
Reading this bar
The bar is the per-share value range this method implies: a conservative low, a central estimate, and an optimistic high. If the current price sits below the bar, the market is pricing the shares below what this method's inputs suggest; if it sits above, the market is pricing them higher. No single bar is a verdict — methods disagree for good reasons, so read the whole field together.

EV / Gross Profit = (2.10/4.23/7.04)× gross_profit 26,406,280 ≈ 55,468,026.16/111,681,515.90/185,834,431.21 (enterprise_value); enterprise_value -> per share: equity (0/24,403,710.90/98,556,626.21) / 11,192,884 shares [EV bridge: minus net debt -22,969,047, minus minority interest & preferred 110,246,852]

P / B: $2.98 to $5.54 (midpoint $4.26)

Values the stock at a peer multiple of its book (net asset) value — most meaningful for asset-heavy and financial companies whose balance sheet drives value.

How it’s calculated
We take book value per share (total assets minus total liabilities, from the latest balance sheet, divided by shares outstanding) and multiply it by the range of price-to-book multiples the peer group trades at.
Why it fits this industry
Where the balance sheet is the business — lenders, insurers, asset-heavy operators — the price the market pays for a dollar of net assets is a natural yardstick.
Reading this bar
The bar is the per-share value range this method implies: a conservative low, a central estimate, and an optimistic high. If the current price sits below the bar, the market is pricing the shares below what this method's inputs suggest; if it sits above, the market is pricing them higher. No single bar is a verdict — methods disagree for good reasons, so read the whole field together. Asset-light companies (brands, software) legitimately trade far above book value, so for them a P/B bar well below the price is usually structure, not signal.

P / B = (3.03/4.32/5.62)× book_value_per_share 0.99 ≈ 2.98/4.26/5.54 (per_share)

4 methods not shown

Pre-profit company — earnings-based methods not meaningful.

Limited data — fewer than three valuation methods could be formed for this company; showing every method we can stand behind.